Friends of Sherwood Island State Park

Birds of the Park - Photographed by A.J. Hand
Land birds

.(click the small pictures)  

This White-Winged Crossbill, a rarity in the state, had dozens of birders from all over Connecticut flocking to Sherwood Island in January 2006. He, a first year male, spent the winter feeding on the cones high in the spruce tree near the entrance to the park.
Jan-06
AJH-willow fly barestick.jpg (159366 bytes)Willow Flycatcher can be inconspicuous but if you learn its song, a buzzy emphatic Fitz Bew, you should be able to find it. Look in the area of the two little ponds by the old Nature Center at the West end of the park, or in the wooded areas bounding the creeks and marsh at the East end. It will normally perch high in the trees, darting out periodically catch an insect. Jun20-03
AJH-horned lark.jpg (88250 bytes)The Horned Lark is a rather unimpressive bird from a distance, easily mistaken for a sparrow, except that it walks instead of hopping.  Upon close inspection its interesting black and yellow facial details become more obvious. It is a winter resident in the park, normally found feeding on snow-free patches of ground near the beach, sometimes in the company of Snow Buntings and American Pipits. Its "horns" are actually black feather tufts that form just above the yellow eyebrow. The horn feathers on this particular bird are just beginning to form and can be seen as the black spot above the rear end of the yellow brow. Even when fully formed, these feathers are often  folded down and not visible as horns. 12/03
AJH-RB nuthatch.jpg (151564 bytes)The winter of '03 was a particularly good year for Red-Breasted Nuthatch in the park. "RB Nuts" are an "irruptive" species, one that can be difficult to find in here in Southern New England most winters, but relatively common in others. Generally they spend much of their time feeding on cones high in evergreens, or picking over the bark of other trees looking for insects. I was lucky to find  this one probing through pine cones that had fallen to the ground near the entrance to the park. The evergreen groves there are their favorite spot when they do make an appearance at Sherwood. Dec22-03
AJH-marsh wren supersplit.jpg (88518 bytes)Marsh Wrens are fairly common in the park, but you have to go where they are to find them. Where would that be? In the marshes, of course. The marsh at the west end of the park is most productive. Go on a low tide during spring and early summer  and enter the marsh next to the viewing platform. Turn right and walk north. Within a few minutes you should hear one singing its unusual mechanical gurgling song from the phragmites reeds along the edge of the marsh. This painful looking pose is actually common behavior. From this position they can glide up and down the reeds like little elevators. Jun26-03

AJH-ruby king.jpg (120969 bytes)Ruby Crowned Kinglet. Fall 2002 was  exceptional for large numbers of Ruby Crowned Kinglets in the park. While common, this is a difficult bird to photograph. David Sibley describes kinglets as "absurdly active" and that might be something of an understatement. They rarely sit still long enough to frame and focus, and when the do, they are usually obscured by twigs and leaves.
Oct20-02
Ruby Crowned Kinglet. Fall 2005 saw a large number of Ruby Crowns on the berm between the big parking lot and the beach. For some reason, almost all of them were displaying their ruby crowns. Ordinarily they rarely show off like this unless agitated or trying to attract mates.

AJH-goldencrown.jpg (109953 bytes)The Golden Crowned Kinglet is a common spring and fall migrant in the park. The best place to look for these is in the evergreens to the right of the entrance gate. Normally both the male and female show a narrow strip of color down the center of the crown, yellow for her, orange for him. But if the male is agitated, he will display a broad center patch of orange, bordered by yellow on both sides, and stretching across the entire width of the head. Oct31-02
AJH-thrasher stump 2.jpg (127110 bytes)Brown Thrasher. There have been, as best I can tell,  three nesting pairs of Brown Thrashers in the park the past few years. This is one of the pair that nests within 100 feet of the Nature Center. There is another pair in the woods north of there, and a third out near the East end of the park. Jun5-03
AJH-yellow warbler headon.jpg (158316 bytes)Yellow Warbler is quite common on Sherwood Island. It favors brushy wooded edges near water. The two-pond area by the Nature Center, and the trail that leads from there to the viewing platform are the best places to look for it. The song, a very quick Sweet, Sweet, Sweeter-than-Sweet, should help you find it. Jun26-03
Yellow breasted chat from the brushy area near the two little ponds behind the Nature Center. This is a very difficult bird to find, but it shows up in that area a few times a year and may breed there. Jun1-01

 

This leucistic American Robin appeared just after Christmas 2006 at Sherwood Island, along with a flock of "normal" robins. Leucism, roughly defined, means a condition of partial albinism. The result is --most commonly -- patches of plumage which have pigmentation, and are thus white. The condition is fairly rare, but I see an example of it every two years or so. Dec-06
Eastern Phoebe. After a cold snap in early November, immobilized insects on the ground became easy pickings for this Eastern Phoebe. Nov-06
AJH-vesper-snowfence.jpg (26276 bytes)The Vesper Sparrow is uncommon in most of its range, and declining in the east. But a few usually show up at Sherwood Island during migration. Probably the best place to look for one is around the snow-fenced dune area running parallel to the beach at the west end of the park.   Richard Soffer and I have seen them there two years running. Look for a sparrow with a bright, bold eye ring and white outer tail feathers, visible when the bird flies. Vespers feed on the ground, but often fly up to a fairly low perch like this snow fence when startled. Nov25-02
AJH-lincolns sparrow.jpg (127286 bytes)Lincoln's Sparrow, while not exactly rare, is quite uncommon in the park. This one was photographed in mid September 2003, a very early fall sighting for this species. Though quite similar to the abundant Song Sparrow, The Lincoln's is smaller, has a buffy breast, and fine, crisp streaking. The crest is raised here, an agitated reaction to my close approach. Sep14-03
AJH-savannah on datura.jpg (85723 bytes)I could not believe this Savannah Sparrow thought it would be a good idea to perch on a thorn-studded datura seedpod. Maybe he had been eating some of the seeds. They don't call it loco weed for nothing. Oct11-03

AJH-whitecrown adult dirtpile.jpg (48246 bytes)

AJH-whitecrown juvie y-stick2.jpg (55141 bytes)
White-crowned Sparrows. Most people think all sparrows look alike, dismissing them as LBJ's (Little Brown Jobs). But the more you study them, the more you will see the obvious differences among species, and the better you will like them. There will even come a time when you actually look forward to their fall arrival in the park. One of the "best" is the White-crowned Sparrow. Here are two of them photographed in mid October of '03. At left is the adult, with its showy black and white crown. The other is the much more common immature. A good place to look for these birds is the dirt pile near the big tree to the left of the model airplane field. Oct13-03

AJH-kingfisher near tree.jpg (57564 bytes)This male Belted Kingfisher frequents the creek running through the eastern end of the park, and I've been working on his portrait nearly every day for three weeks. He's fairly unwary, for a kingfisher, but still difficult to capture on film. Too bad he's not a female. Unlike most birds, the female kingfisher, with her striking rusty belt, is more brightly colored than the male. Jan16-03
Finally got a chance to capture a female Belted Kingfisher. This one has been hanging out in the creek between Burial Hill Beach and the east end of Sherwood. Most mornings she is sitting on the osprey platform in the marsh to the right as you drive into Burial Hill. Nov-06
See her flapping herself dry after an unsuccessful dive into the water for a minnow.

AJH-flicker15.jpg (110359 bytes)Northern Flicker. Flickers are most common in the grassy areas toward the Eastern end of the park. Unlike other woodpeckers, they like to feed on the ground. This one lacks a black mustache, so it's a female. Apr2-02
AJH-flicker on cedar.jpg (229496 bytes)Before its name was changed to Northern Flicker, this bird used to be known as the Yellow-Shafted Flicker. This rear view clearly shows why. This bird also clearly shows the prominent black mustache, which identifies it as a male. Jul21-03

AJH-monk parakeet.jpg (124828 bytes)How is it that the Monk Parakeet, a bird whose native habitat is equatorial South America, has become so much at home in the State of Connecticut? Well, these birds may come from the tropics, but their habitat there is high in the mountains, so they are accustomed to a certain amount of cold. They are also clever enough to stay near the coast where our climate is mildest, and adaptable enough to eat just about anything, including these bittersweet berries high in a Sherwood Island maple tree. Dec1-03
AJH-green pheasant.jpg (121651 bytes)Green Pheasant. Every now and then a few Japanese Green Pheasants are released in the park. This bird is considered a subspecies of the Ring-Necked Pheasant by some experts,, while others  consider it a separate species.  Either way, it's a striking bird. Look for it near the viewing platform, or anywhere along the paths that run through the brushy growth to both sides of the platform. He's often in the company of two females, one very dark (probably a Green Pheasant), the other quite light, and probably a ringneck. Mar13-03
AJH-turkeyvert.jpg (111486 bytes)Wild turkey. Wild turkeys seem to be more common in the park this spring.
This was one of four I found feeding at the far eastern end of the park in early April. Apr-03
 

Home                  Contact: The Friends             Contact: Marilyn Bakker, volunteer webmaster